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Leslie Cheung
Leslie Cheung
Leslie Cheung

From Outcyclopedia, the free and queer encyclopedia.

Leslie Cheung Kwok Wing (Pinyin: Zhāng Guóróng, Wade-Giles: Chang Kuo-jung) (September 12, 1956 - April 1, 2003) was a Cantopop singer and the star of several Hong Kong movies. His fans passionately called him Gor-gor ("elder brother" in Cantonese), a nickname started by co-star Joey Wong in their 1987 film, A Chinese Ghost Story.

He was born the youngest of 10 children. His parents when he was young. He studied at Leeds University in northern England. In 1976 he took second prize at the ATV Asian Music Contest.

In a self-confessed statement made in an autobiographical radio broadcast made in 1985 he admitted that he had a reasonably tough childhood. Even during the early days of his career, he was first booed off the stage when he first appeared in public and his first ever film was a low-point of his career as his role in that film, The Erotic Dream of the Red Chamber (1978), was one associated with "yellow-culture", or degenerate behavior. As an international artist long-associated with hard-work and charisma, he did not take long to recapture the fame that had previously evaded him.

The turning point of his career was when he left Capital Artists and signed with Cinepoly Records Hong Kong in 1986. The new trend in Hong Kong in the mid 1980s demanded fast and energetic Cantopop songs that would be suitable for both dancing and listening, as well as for karaoke enthusiasts. Cheung did not disappoint his fans at that point, blending some of his own compositions as well as Japanese hits of the day to create an embodiment of his own personal style. His musical success could only be equalled by the talented Alan Tam and his close friend Anita Mui. It was even reported that his fans had a long-standing conflict with fans of Alan Tam over the issue of bragging rights in Hong Kong due to the phenomenal success of both these artists. His successful albums include The Wind Blows On (1983) Monica (1984) Summer Romance (1987) Hot Summer (1988) Virgin Snow (1988) Leslie '89 (1989) Final Encounter (1989) Most Beloved (1995) Red (1996) Printemps (1997) and Heat (2000). He often teamed up with Anita Mui in a number of movies as well as an earlier duet, Destiny.

Together with Chow Yun-Fat, he starred in John Woo's action movie A Better Tomorrow (1986) and made his mark as Kit Sung, a righteous young cop tortured by his brother's crime boss background. In Stanley Kwan's Rouge (1987), he played an opium-smoking playboy opposite Anita Mui's courtesan Fleur. The film supposedly cemented his life-long friendship with his fellow pop star. Leslie teamed up with Woo and Chow Yun-Fat again in Once a Thief (1990) as Jim, a "brother" of Chow's Joe. In the 1991 Hong Kong Film Awards, he won a Best Actor Award for his performance as Yuddy in the Wong Kar-wai-directed >Days of Being Wild (1990).

He left the music business in 1990 and immigrated to British Columbia, Canada at the peak of his career after he had reached superstar status in Hong Kong. He was the first one ever in Cantopop history to have a retirement concert, and these concerts ran for 33 consecutive nights at the famed Hong Kong Coliseum. In 1992, he gained Canadian citizenship and soon returned to Hong Kong and his film career after the long hiatus. After much deliberation, he recorded his first album after his retirement concert and "Most Beloved" was released in 1995. A number of Cantopop celebrities disputed his return and many fans overseas felt betrayed that he had reneged on his retirement vow as they had wholeheartedly spent much money to witness his farewell concert years earlier.

Cheung was one of few Hong Kong actors who dared to take on openly gay roles. He was well known for his movie, Farewell, My Concubine (1993). In it, he portrayed a Dan player (one who plays female roles in Chinese opera), who falls in love with his fellow male performer. Farewell, My Concubine shared the Palme d'Or with The Piano in 1993 in the Cannes Film Festival. It was also nominated for an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film. In Wong Kar-wai's Happy Together (1997), Leslie played another gay role, Ho Po-wing, which got him nominations for Best Actor in both the Golden Horse Awards and the Hong Kong Film Awards. Some of his films seldom appealed to the general Chinese entertainment world as they are unconventional as well as characteristically daring in terms of flamboyance. Films like Temptress Moon were also severely criticised by film enthusiasts.

Leslie Cheung committed suicide in Hong Kong on April 1, 2003 by jumping from the 24th floor of the Mandarin Oriental Hotel. He was 46 years old. He left a note saying he had been suffering from depression, the causes of which are unknown. In that note, he began by stating that he was depressed, then expressed his gratitude to his friends as well as thanking his fans. The note ended on a plaintive mood, stating that he had done no wrong in this lifetime, and that he was disappointed that his life should end like this.

Despite the fear of SARS, many of Cheung's fans from around the world flew to Hong Kong to attend his memorial service on April 5. Cheung's family urged the tabloids to let Cheung rest in peace. During Cheung's twenty-six year career, the tabloids had reported numerous rumors about Cheung's sexual orientation and his relationship with Mr. Tong Hok-Kak, later to be his partner for 20 years. Cheung finally affirmed these rumors in 1997, after a tabloid caught a snapshot taken in in 1995 of him and Mr. Tong holding hands together. In 2001, he admitted his bisexual orientation during an interview with TIMEasia magazine.

Achievements

  • RTV Asian Song Contest Runner-up with the song "American Pie" 1977
  • RTHK 7th edition Top Ten Chinese Gold Songs Award winner with the song "Monica" 1984
  • TVB Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Award winner with song "Monica 1984
  • Commercial Radio 5th Chinese Pop Songs Award winner 1984
  • RTHK 8th edition Top Ten Chinese Gold Songs Award 1985
  • TVB Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Award 1985
  • Commercial Radio 6th Chinese Pop Songs Award winner 1985
  • RTHK 9th edition Top Ten Chinese Gold Songs Award 1986
  • TVB Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Award 1986
  • Commercial Radio 7th Chinese Pop Songs Award 1986
  • RTHK 10th ed. Top Ten Chinese Gold Songs Award; Summer Romance is also the Best Selling CD of the year and IFPI Best Selling Album in 1987
  • TVB Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Award winner for Summer Romance CD
  • RTHK 11th ed. Top Ten Chinese Gold Songs Award 1988

    • TVB Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Award winner and Most Popular Male Singer, 1988
    • Commercial Radio Ultimate Song Chart Male Gold Award winner, 1988
    • TVB Jade Solid Gold Best Ten Award winner and also winner of the Most Popular Male Singer, 1989
    • Commercial Radio 'Ultimate Song Chart Male Gold Award 1989; album Leslie is also the IFPI Best Album of the Year, 1989
    • RTHK Millennium Gold Song Award for "Monica" 1999
    • RTHK 23rd edition Top Ten Chinese Gold Songs Award winner, 2000
    • Commercial Radio Ultimate Song Chart Gold Song of the Year winner, 2000
    • Metro Radio Song Chart of the Year and Gold Song of the Year winner, 2000
    • Mingpao Weekly Outstanding Male Singer Award winner, 2000
    • Joint Award by RTHK, CR, TVB & Metro Radio for the Best Album of the Year winner with album Untitled 2001
    • China's Original Music Award winner 2001
    • HK Film Awards winner Best Actor for Days of Being Wild 1991
    • Japanese Critic Society Best Actor Award (Foreign Movie) for Farewell My Concubine 1994
    • Winner of HK Film Critic Society Best Actor Award for Ashes of Time 1994

    Filmography

    • Yee do hung gaan (Inner Senses) (2002)
    • From Ashes to Ashes (2000)
    • Okinawa Rendez-vous (2000)
    • And I Hate You So (2000)
    • Double Tap (2000)
    • The Kid (1999)
    • Moonlight Express (1999)
    • Anna Magdalena (1998)
    • A Time to Remember (1998)
    • Ninth Happiness (1998)
    • Knock Off (1998)
    • Happy Together (1997)
    • All's Well, Ends Well (1997)
    • Tristar (1996)
    • Who's the Woman, Who's the Man (1996)
    • Shanghai Grand (1996)
    • Viva Erotica (1996)
    • Yang Yin: Gender in Chinese Cinema (1996)
    • Temptress Moon (1996)
    • The Chinese Feast (A href="http://outcyclopedia.0catch.com/construct.html">1995)
    • The Phantom Lover (1995)
    • It's a Wonderful Life (1994)
    • He's a Woman, She's a Man (1994)
    • Over the Rainbow Under the Skirt (1994)
    • Long and Winding Road (1994)
    • Ashes of Time (1994)
    • The Bride with White Hair (1993)
    • The Bride with White Hair 2 (1993)
    • All's Well, Ends Well Too (1993)
    • Dong Cheng Xi Jiu (1993)
    • Farewell My Concubine (1993)
    • All's Well, Ends Well (1992)
    • Nam Kong Legend: Anti-Punk Squad (1992)
    • Party of a Wealthy Family (1991)
    • Days of Being Wild (1991)
    • Once a Thief (1990)
    • A Chinese Ghost Story Part II (1990)
    • Aces Go Places V: The Terracotta Hit (1989)
    • Fatal Love (1988)
    • Dragon Family (1988)
    • A Chinese Ghost Story (1987)
    • A Better Tomorrow II (1987)
    • Rouge (1987) (1987)
    • A Better Tomorrow (1986)
    • Last Song in Paris (1986)
    • For Your Heart Only (1985)
    • Intellectual Trio (1984)
    • Fate (1984)
    • Double Decker (1984)
    • Merry Christmas (1984)
    • First Time (1983)
    • Little Dragon Maid (1983)
    • The Drummer (1983)
    • Nomad (1982)
    • Teenage Dreamers (1982)
    • Crazy Romance (1982)
    • Energetic 21 (1982)
    • On Trial (1981)
    • Salute (1980)
    • Hung lou chun sheng chun (1978)

    External links:


    Entry added 22 November, 2004. This article is licensed under the GNU Free Documentation License . It uses material from the Wikipedia article "Leslie Cheung." All text is available for use under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (see Copyrights for details).